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What Is a Hotel Management System? Simplified For New Hoteliers

Hoteliers require automated and effective cloud-based solutions for hotel management to reduce errors and increase efficiency. Hotel management software enables them to enhance customer satisfaction by handling time-consuming tasks.

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Jordan Hollander in Operations

Last updated November 13, 2024

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As a hotelier, managing rooms, reservations, housekeeping, and inventory can be exhausting. Now, imagine having access to a single solution covering channel management, guest data, and room inventory.

Yes, we’re talking about a hotel management system (HMS). It’s an advanced software solution that helps front desk staff automate inventory management, reservation processing, and billing.

In this article, we’ll explain what a hotel management system is, and its main features. Also, you’ll get to learn how to choose the most suitable HMS for your hotel business.

What Is a Hotel Management System?

A hotel management system is software that streamlines hotel operations by integrating reservations, guest check-in/check-out, housekeeping, billing, and reporting.It helps hotel staff manage day-to-day tasks efficiently, improves guest experience, and centralizes data for better decision-making. Modern systems often include cloud-based access, mobile functionality, and integration with online booking channels for seamless management.

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Key Features of Hotel Management Systems

A hotel management system helps with booking processes, check-ins and check-outs, and housekeeping management. HMS also provides analytics and insights on customer satisfaction, pricing, and revenue reporting.

In the following subsections, we’ll cover the most essential features of HMS software.

 

Reservation and Booking Management

A hotel management system manages guest reservations and bookings, which can be challenging. It facilitates guest check-in/check-out and improves guest experience.

With HMS, you can forget about overbooking. HMS optimizes room occupancy and updates room availability in real time. Your staff can easily provide a guest with a satisfying accommodation.

Plus, HMS provides hoteliers with continuous and accurate data about the latest reservations. It continuously integrates and updates booking engine results. Hoteliers can be certain that their system is displaying accurate data to guests.

 

Guest Check-In and Check-Out

HMS enables smooth check-ins and check-outs through automated guest processing. This method aims to reduce waiting times, ensuring quick and satisfactory service with automated CRM systems.

 

The benefits of HMS for guests include:

  • Automated check-in process: HMS is a user-friendly system that sends guests reminders with check-in information without using the front desk.

  • Self-service check-in: Hoteliers provide check-ins through mobile apps and digital room keys that do not require front desk assistance.

  • Instant room assignments: Flexible booking channels integrated with HMS provide instant room assignments according to availability and guest preferences.

  • Assisted check-ins: Customers can still utilize traditional front desk services through booking number verifications and receive room and amenity upgrades.

  • Express check-outs: After receiving a reminder from the HMS system, guests can automatically check out via mobile or email on their last day.

  • Automated billing and payments: HMS generates billing and invoices for the guests and processes payments securely on the hotel website.

  • Early check-in and late check-out: If available, guests can check in early or check out later than the hotel policy specifies through HMS.

  • Guest feedback collection: HMS sends automatic surveys to guests asking for feedback on their stay after checking out.

 

Room and Housekeeping Management

An excellent hotel management system monitors housekeeping tasks and organizes staff schedules. It reduces operational errors and centralizes inventory control for hoteliers, front desk staff, and housekeeping. The staff can achieve this by using the following features:

  • Real-time availability tracking: HMS technology tracks vacant and occupied rooms to ensure timely housekeeping and maintenance.

  • Task automation and scheduling: HMS enhances hotel business intelligence by giving teams insights into room status based on occupancy and maintenance needs.

  • Prioritizing tasks: HMS is a tool that assists hoteliers in planning room maintenance tasks according to guests’ preferences.

  • Managing room bookings and special requests: HMS enables customizable room bookings and grants special requests, such as connecting rooms for families and groups.

  • Intelligent room allocation: HMS is responsive and data-driven when honoring guest preferences such as room floors, views, and amenities.

  • Tracking productivity and performance: HMS implements distribution channels that analyze and provide real-time tracking of your staff's productivity.

 

Billing and Payment Processing

Hotel management software can be a reliable and seamless billing solution that integrates with third-party platforms.

This method enables dynamic pricing adjustments and syncs with point-of-sale systems. Hotels can use this configuration to provide multi-functional payment processing.

HMS significantly enhances guest experience and personalizes guest interactions. Your customers can avoid using cash during their entire stay.

Other features of HMS for billing and payment processing include:

  • Electronic receipts

  • Support for many payment options

  • Split billing

  • Integrated payment gateways

  • Centralized refund management

  • Accurate currency conversion

  • Transparent profitability tracking

 

Inventory and Asset Management

HMS manages room supplies and reports on inventory changes to ensure smooth operation. It also prevents stockouts and reduces waste to ensure operational efficiency.

The system achieves this efficiency by tracking the frequency of spending on items such as toiletries, kitchen ingredients, and cleaning supplies. It automatically alerts the staff when the inventory of items is low so they can reorder on time.

HMS also tracks the status and condition of hotel property, including furniture, appliances, and equipment. It schedules preventive maintenance of elevators, AC systems, and kitchen equipment.

Additionally, the software compiles reports on inventory usage to prevent waste and reduce costs. Thanks to its scalability, it helps automate purchase orders according to stock levels and inventory records.

Curious about our recommendations for the best hotel management software? Check out our latest article to learn more about them!

Why Hotel Management Systems Are Necessary

Hoteliers require automated and effective cloud-based solutions for hotel management to reduce errors and increase efficiency. Hotel management software enables them to enhance customer satisfaction by handling time-consuming tasks.

An efficient HMS supports multi-property management with instant updates to room availability and stock inventory. By leaving these tasks to HMS, your staff can focus on providing impeccable service to guests.

Types of Hotel Management Systems

The hospitality industry offers several hotel management systems, including on-premise, cloud-based, and hybrid. Depending on your hotel’s size, business model, or other operational criteria, you should choose the most suitable one.

In the following subsections, you’ll learn about the benefits of each one.

 

On-Premise Hotel Management Systems

On-premise HMS is installed and hosted locally on the hotel’s servers. They provide more control, security, and customization.

It also integrates keycard systems, inventory tracking, and housekeeping management programs. The software guarantees easier tracking and updates across all hoteliers' platforms for guest tracking.

 

Cloud-Based Hotel Management Systems

Cloud-based HMS is a flexible and cost-effective solution for hoteliers. It is hosted and managed on the cloud, making it accessible and more scalable for changing hotel demands.

Your hotel staff can access it from anywhere to manage daily operations. They can also use seamless integrations with on-premise systems and automated data backups in case of emergency.

 

Hybrid Hotel Management Systems

A hybrid HMS combines on-premise and cloud-based hotel management software. It’s great for all hotels, regardless of their sizes and guest preferences. 

On-premise systems give hoteliers more control over operations and broad customization features. Cloud-based systems, however, are perfect for hoteliers who keep a close eye on their expenses. These HMSs require a lower initial investment and lower maintenance costs.

Steps for Successful HMS Implementation

To implement a hotel management system, you must plan it carefully. Here’s how you can do it:

  1. Defining the requirements: First, ask your front desk staff, housekeeping, and other stakeholders about their operational needs and challenges.

  2. Select the system: Based on your research and integration capabilities, choose the most suitable HMS.

  3. Budget and plan: Then, assess the costs of HMS implementation and set up a plan to manage operations without interruption.

  4. Migrate data:  Before going live, organize your databases to ensure accuracy.

  5. Configure and customize: After that, customize HMS features to serve your business needs efficiently.

  6. Testing and training: You must test the HMS before going live and train their staff to use it effectively.

  7. Go-live: Finally, after completing your testing, you can deploy your new HMS.

How to Choose the Right HMS

When choosing a potential HMS, consider the following:

  • Select an HMS that meets your budget.

  • Make sure that the features fit your business plan.

  • Ensure the system is user-friendly.

  • Choose a flexible and scalable software solution to enhance operations.

  • Ensure that the HMS integrates with your existing systems.

  • Select an HMS that provides accurate, safe, and instant data for previously set requirements.

Key Takeaways

 

  • HMS automates reservations, check-ins, billing, and housekeeping staff management.

  • On-premise, cloud-based, and hybrid hotel management systems are the most common types of HMS.

  • To implement an HMS, you must research the features, plan the implementation, and customize it with your existing systems.

  • Choose the right HMS depending on your hotel business needs, system features, and staff requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a Hotel Management System Secure for Guest Data?

Yes, a hotel management system is secure for guest data if it includes strong security measures. These measures include encryption protocols, firewalls, and secure payment processing. However, HMSs risk data leakage, so do not hesitate to invest more in software with advanced security measures. 

Is a Hotel Management System Cost-Effective for Small Hotels?

Yes, a hotel management system is cost-effective for small hotels. HMS enhances the efficiency of daily tasks to attract more customers. Hotel management software brings higher revenue, which offsets the costs of implementing the HMS.

Does a Hotel Management System Support Real-Time Updates?

 

Yes, a hotel management system supports real-time updates. With HMS, hoteliers get automatic updates about room availability, inventory, and housekeeping information, which boosts overall hotel efficiency. HMS is a perfect solution for hotels of all sizes that aim to enhance operations and increase revenue.

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Jordan Hollander
Jordan is the co-founder of Hotel Tech Report, the hotel industry's app store where millions of professionals discover tech tools to transform their businesses. He was previously on the Global Partnerships team at Starwood Hotels & Resorts. Prior to his work with SPG, Jordan was Director of Business Development at MWT Hospitality and an equity analyst at Wells Capital Management. Jordan received his MBA from Northwestern’s Kellogg School of Management where he was a Zell Global Entrepreneurship Scholar and a Pritzker Group Venture Fellow.